Expert System Design

Expert System Design for knowing

the characteristic of blood types.

Everyone in the world have different blood type. Karl Landstainer had divide blood into 4 types. The blood types are A, B, AB, and O. In usually, we will know what type of our blood when we check our blood in a hospital or when we want to transfuse our blood in an Indonesia Red Cross Committee. But, after we check what type of our blood, we just know our blood type but we don’t know how a blood can said type A, type B, type AB, or type O. Because of the problem, we make expert system design for knowing characteristic and component of blood types in order to everyone can know how a blood can said type A, type B, type AB, or type O. Before, we show our expert system design, we will explain the characteristic and component of each blood types.

1. Blood type A: when the blood is dropped by Anti A substance (agglutinin A), the blood will make some lumps and when the blood is dropped by Anti B substance (agglutinin B), the blood can’t react or can’t make a lump. It caused by blood type A have aglutinogen A and agglutinin B..

2. Blood type B: when the blood is dropped by Anti A substance, the blood will not react or can’t make a lump and when the blood is dropped by Anti B substance, the blood will make some lumps. It caused by blood type B have aglutinogen B and aglutinin A.

3. Blood type AB: when the blood is dropped by Anti A substance, the blood will make some lump and when the blood is dropped by Anti B substance, the blood will make some lumps, too. It caused by blood type AB have aglutinogen A and B but have not aglutinin A or B.

4. Blood type O: when the blood is dropped by Anti A substance, the blood will not react or can’t make a lump and when the blood is dropped by Anti B substance, the blood can’t make a lump, too. It caused by blood type O have not aglutinogen A or B but have aglutinin A and B.

After we explain to you about the characteristic and component of each blood types, we will show you the program of our expert system design in notepad:

In this picture, it can show our expert system design in SWI Prolog:

Knowing our blood type is very useful, maybe one day someone need our blood which our blood have same type with them, So, we can tranfuse our blood to them. beside that, if we know the characteristic and component of each blood type, it will help us to check our blood type by self in laboratory without medical worker.